How Does Scaling and Root Planing Treat Gum Disease?

Scaling and root planing is a popular procedure that dentists and periodontal specialists recommend for those suffering from gum disease. While the procedure may sound intimidating, it is just an in-depth dental cleaning! 

Scaling and root planing for gum disease

Outlined below is an overview of scaling and root planing, as well as how it can be used for gum disease treatment. Keep reading to find out more!

What is scaling and root planing?

The procedure of scaling and root planing is an in-depth cleaning that is divided into two parts. The first part of the procedure is the scaling, which involves the removal of plaque and tartar from above and below the gum line. The entire pocket is cleaned out during scaling, which ensures that there is no build-up left behind. 

The second part of scaling and root planing is the root planing, which involves smoothing out the roots of the teeth. When gum disease is present, the roots often become infected as well. Root planing makes it so the roots can reattach to the gums, which is necessary in order for the gums to get back to being healthy. 

During a scaling and root planing procedure, patients will undergo an anesthetic to ensure that there is no pain felt. In some scenarios, the dentist or periodontal specialist will recommend splitting the procedure up into two appointments. Additionally, in rare cases, the patient may have to undergo multiple rounds of scaling and root planing to completely remove the infection. 

When is it needed?

Scaling and root planing is needed when patients suffer from gum disease of any form. The dentist will almost always recommend scaling and root planing prior to any other type of treatment. When gum disease is present, the gums pull away from the teeth, which creates an empty pocket for plaque and tartar to sit in. In order to remove the pocket, scaling and root planing is necessary. 

In most cases, the infection can be rid of through this procedure. However, in some cases, it may take further treatment, such as a gum grafting procedure or an oral rinse prescription. 

How does it treat gum disease?

Scaling and root planing treats gum disease by removing the bacterial build-up present beneath the gums. The scaling part of the procedure allows for the removal of all plaque and tartar, which is a breeding ground for the infection. Additionally, the root planing part is important so gum reattachment can take place. This is a necessary part of the entire treatment process because it helps encourage growth and strength. Once the gums do reattach, then it is less likely that the infection will progress. 

Get started today!

In need of a scaling and root planing procedure? With the help of a periodontal specialist, those suffering from gum disease can undergo treatment right away. Reach out today to get started or to learn more!

Request an appointment here: https://coastperiodontics.com or call Coast Periodontics and Laser Surgery at (805) 952-1147 for an appointment in our San Luis Obispo office.

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